Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a prevalent and often asymptomatic medical condition characterized by elevated blood pressure levels within the arteries. It is a significant global health concern due to its association with a heightened risk of serious cardiovascular complications, such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney problems. Hypertension can result from various factors, including genetics, unhealthy lifestyle choices (such as a high-sodium diet, lack of physical activity, and smoking), and underlying medical conditions. Regular monitoring and management of blood pressure through lifestyle modifications, medication, or a combination of both are essential to prevent its detrimental effects and promote overall cardiovascular health. Public awareness and early detection are crucial in the battle against hypertension, as it often remains undetected until it leads to severe health issues.
